Milk Dealers Association Ledger and Minute Book
Scope and Contents
The bulk of this volume is taken up with the minutes of the Association’s meetings. These began at a place called “Tucks Hall” but were later moved to a location not specified but rather given simply as “Kensington Avenue.” It is possible that the meetings were held at the home of William J. Powers. The meetings were primarily concerned with the importance of making the union effective. For instance, the minutes of April 24, 1891, contain the motion “that milk men are not allowed to sell milk to any milk man outside the association and that any milk man that takes a customer away from another in the association below the prices agreed upon is to be fined $5.00 for every offense.” The volume provides documentation of a grassroots union movement in Chicago and coordination to fix prices.
Dates
- 1889 - 1895
Creator
- Milk Dealers Association (Chicago, Ill.) (Organization)
Conditions Governing Access
Materials are open without restrictions
Conditions Governing Use
Please consult staff to determine ability to reuse materials from collection
Biographical / Historical
It is not known precisely when the Milk Dealers Association was founded. The earliest meeting in this volume is April 15, 1891 but references are made to events as early as November 1889. The name of the Association is not entirely certain: “Milk Dealers Association: appears on page 127 in the minutes, but the name is given as “Milkman Association” on page 192. The organization disbanded on August 6, 1895.
The location of the Milk Dealers Association is identified only by the location of its meetings: Roseland neighborhood’s Kensington Avenue, which in the 1890s ran from Michigan Avenue east to Lake Calumet, between 115th and 116th Streets. Of the six secretaries who kept the minutes of the Association, three are listed in the 1893 Lakeside Business Directory of Chicago, all with Roseland addresses: T. Ibbotson, 230 111th Street; Frederick H. Niemeyer, Jr., State Street near 116th Street; and Williams J. Powers, 2551 [now circa 125] Kensington Avenue. The volume was assumed to be the account book of Jessen and Turner, milk dealers. The last secretary of the Association was George T. Turner, and it is probable that he kept the book after the Association disbanded.
It is probable that minutes began to be kept in this book when William J. Powers became secretary as Powers’ name appears on the inside of the back cover. The first ten pages of the book, which are missing could have contained unrelated material which was removed when the book was devoted to the Association’s records.
Extent
1 Linear Feet (in 1 box)
Language of Materials
English
Abstract
Account book from the Milk Dealers Association [which may also have been known as the "Milkman Association"] in the Roseland neighborhood. While most of the entries are minutes from the Association meetings, the value of the book is its documentation of a grass-roots union movement in Chicago.
Arrangement
Bound volume is in original order.
Custodial History
The account book of the Milk Dealers Association was received as part of the Calumet Pioneer Historical Society collections. These materials were gathered by early members of the Calumet Pioneer Historical Society and deposited in the Pullman Branch Library.
Immediate Source of Acquisition
The collection was transferred to Harold Washington Library Center from Chicago Public Library’s Pullman Branch and processed as part of a Dr. Scholl Foundation grant in the fall of 1982.
- Dairy workers Subject Source: Library of Congress Subject Headings
- Labor unions Subject Source: Library of Congress Subject Headings
- Milk trade Subject Source: Library of Congress Subject Headings
Source
- Calumet-Pioneer Historical Society (Chicago, Ill.) (Organization)
Creator
- Milk Dealers Association (Chicago, Ill.) (Organization)
- Title
- Guide to the Milk Dealers Association Ledger and Minute Book
- Status
- Completed
- Author
- Galen R. Wilson, July 1992. Updated and ingested into ArchivesSpace by Morag Walsh, 2022.
- Date
- 1992 July
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
- Language of description note
- Finding aid written in English
Repository Details
Part of the Special Collections Unit at Harold Washington Library Center Repository
Harold Washington Library Center, 9th Floor
Chicago Public Library
400 S. State Street
Chicago IL 60605 United States
(312) 747-4875
specoll@chipublib.org